Precedent

A mutation does not create title; it is only a record for revenue purposes

Citation: 2024 YLR 88 Court: Lahore High Court Bench: Single Bench Decided: 2 Feb 2024

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Headnote

Entries in the revenue record raise a rebuttable presumption of truth but do not by themselves confer or extinguish title; the underlying transaction must be independently proved.

Key holdings

  1. A mutation is a fiscal record, not a document of title.
  2. The beneficiary of a mutation must prove the original transaction.
  3. The presumption of truth under Section 52 of the Land Revenue Act is rebuttable.